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            Pole Arm Drills            

 

Topic 

Polearm Safety concerns and Precautions
Standing with the Weapon at the Order
Standing with the Weapon at Order Rest
Polearm at the Advance
Polearm at the Port
Polearm at the Charge
Charging left/right/rear
Charging outside
Charging outside on Center
Polearm at the Slope
Polearm at the Check/Cover
Polearm at the General Salute
Polearm Mourn Arms
Stack Arms
Ground Arms
Recover Arms

 

 

Polearm Safety Concerns and Precautions

                As with any other weapon (and make no mistake about it-the polearms that are used are definately weapons), safety to you, other Yeomen, other playtrons and patrons is of supreme importance. Weapons drills and improper handling of the weapons are the most dangerous thing that we can do, so extreme care and caution must be taken to ensure that no one is endangered.

            If at ANY time, you believe an order is given that could endanger anyone, you should call "HOLD" as soon as possible.

            Running while bearing polearms is prohibited!

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Standing with the Weapon at the Order

                Standing with the weapon resting on the ground is called "Standing at the order". As well as being the position that you will fall in to formation at, it also serves s the position in which you will be standing at the Rest. The buttress (butt end) of the polearm should be placed just to the right and to the fore of your right foot, with your right hand holding the weapon vertically. Your right hand should be placed near the midpoint between your shoulder and elbow. Your thumb should be placed on the weapon vertically and should NOT be wrapped around the polearm or shaft. Your heals should be together and your left hand should be straight down your left side. Your head should be up and forward looking straight ahead.

            The command for this position is "Order Arms".

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Standing with the Weapon at Order Rest

                Standing with the weapon at Order Rest is the same as with Order except that your feet are now shoulder width apart, your left hand is upon the pommel of your sword or your left hip if you are not wearing a sword and your polearm should be at a forty-five degree angle away from your body.         

            The command for this position is "Order Rest".

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Polearm at the Advance        

                You will find yourself with the weapon at the advance for most any time that you are moving. The weapon should be controlled/cradled between your hand, forearm, bicep and shoulder. While it is in this position, it should lean slightly to the rear but near as possible to vertical without falling forward. You may also find that when you are stationary at the advance, resting your right hand on the top of your right thigh will make it easier.

            The command to move to this position is "Advance Arms".

             While moving in this position it is extremely important to remember any and all overhead obstacles. For this reason we shall adapt another form of travel with the polearm as will be mentioned later in the drills.

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Polearm at the Port

                The weapon at the port finds you with your right hand holding the buttress (butt) of the polearm and the polearm almost parallel to the ground with your left hand on the shaft in full control of the weapon. The weapon is also parallel to the body. This position is done almost always with the body in the port 45 degree left hand/right hand position.

            The command for this position is " Port Arms"

 

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Polearm at the Charge

                The weapon at the charge finds you holding the weapon horizontally, your right hand on the butt of the weapon controlling the direction as in Polearm at the Port except that your polearm is now directed to your front as in a charging position with your left foot slightly forward from your right and facing forward.

            The command for this position is "Charge Arms"

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Charging to the Left/Right/Rear

                Charging to the left/right/rear is accomplished by turning to the direction of the charge at the same time that you are bringing the weapon to the charge. However, care must be taken as to not bring the weapon completely to the charge until you are sure that no one will be endangered by the movement.

            If at any time you believe that the order is given that could possibly endanger anyone, call "HOLD" immediately.

            The command for this position is "Charge Left hand/Right hand/Rear Arms.

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Charging to the Outside

                A charge to the outside is directly to the flanks of the unit. In other workds, if a unit was comprised of two files, each file would charge to their respective sides of the unit. A unit that is comprised of three files would find that the inner file should hold until instructed otherwise.

            The command for this position is "Charge Outside Arms".

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Charging to the Outside on the Center

                Charging to the outside on the center is performed by all members of the unit charging to the outside of the unit, but on all sides of the compass. In other words, each member would charge to the exact opposite direction from the middle point of the unit. This is normally done with two files of three.

            Again, if at any time you believe that the order is given that could possibly endanger anyone, call "HOLD" immediately.

            The command for this position is "Charge Outside on the Center, Arms"

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Polearm at the Slope

                The weapon in Slope is used to control the weapon in a limited area. It is used mostly when there are overhead obstructions.  This position allows you to travel from point A to point B without the added height of the "Advance Arms".  This position starts from the "Order Arms" position and allows you to slide your right hand down the shaft of the polearm to hand height and simply lift the polearm forward causing the butt to come off the ground about 6 inches and the head or pike to rest backwards on your forearm, elbow, bicep and shoulder.

            The command for this position is "Slope Arms".

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Polearm at the Check/Cover

                This position (or one like it with slight modifications) is used when moving in a confined space or when clearing overhead obstructions.  The cover is normally used when moving with the "Arms at the Charge". The right hand slides up the shaft to allow your left hand to reach and cover the point/pike of the polearm. Care should be taken to allow for enough room to the rear so that this position does not endanger anyone that may be behind you. Check is always preferred to the cover and is simply a shortening of the polearm in the charge position where the polearm has its butt and its pike at equal distances from your body.

            The command for this position is "Check/Cover Arms".

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Polearm General Salute

                This position is used to render honors. It is usually performed while in a single rank. The position is attained from either the Port or the Advance and is almost the same movements as the move to port. However, the blade of the weapon is dropped to the ground, the left hand is removed from the weapon and is moved to grasp the brim of the hat, as in reverance (bow).

            The command for this position is "Salute Arms". The command to return to the previous position is "Recover Arms".

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Polearm Mourn Arms

                This is a position that is used to render honors to those that have fallen in service to the country.

            It is usually performed while in a single rank. The position is attained by first rendering the "General Salute Arms" (but not given the "Recover" command), the order of "Mourn Arms" is given. The point of the weapon is brought towards the right foot and the butt is moved overhead. This will result in the weapon being reversed, yet at the "Order".

            While moving at the Mourn, care should be taken in or near crowds as the steel is now at a level that could endanger others. this is especially true when moving in the vicinity of small children. It can also present a danger to noblewomen's skirts, so extreme care should be taken.

            The command for this position is "Mourn Arms".

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Stack Arms

                When the command "Stack Arms" is given, all of the men in formation fall out of rank and begin to stack their weapons in a "tee-pee" shape. When stacked, the blades of the weapons must interlock so the stack will not blow over in the wind or fall under it's own weight.

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Ground Arms

                This position is attained from the "Order Arms"  position. When the command "Ground Arms" is given, all the men IN FORMATION walk their polearms forward leaving the butt of the weapon in place and gently placing the head/pike to the ground and then returning to attention.

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Recover Arms (from the stack)

                When the command "Recover Arms"  is given, all of the men in formation fall out to where the weapons are stacked. Each man grasps his own weapon and retrieves it from the stack AT THE SAME TIME so that none of the weapons fall. The men then fall back into formation.

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Recover Arms (from the ground)

                When the "Recover Arms" command is given, each man in formation steps forward from attention, grasps the polearm near its head, and leaving the butt in place, walks it back into its upright position leaving you and your weapon in the "Order Arms" position. This is the reverse of the "Ground Arms" order.

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